Understanding Facial Trauma: Common Causes and Treatments

Understanding Facial Trauma: Common Causes and Treatments

Understanding Facial Trauma: Common Causes and Treatments

Understanding Facial Trauma: Common Causes and Treatments

Understanding Facial Trauma: Common Causes and Treatments

Understanding Facial Trauma: Common Causes and Treatments

Facial trauma has a way of arriving suddenly - an uninvited disturbance that affects not only appearance, but also breathing, speaking, chewing, and overall quality of life. At Hawaii Oral Surgery, we provide skilled trauma surgery of the head, face, and mouth to help patients recover from their injuries.

Injuries may include fractures of the jaw, cheekbone, eye socket, or nasal bones, or cuts (lacerations) to the face. Immediate evaluation is essential to identify injuries and create an appropriate treatment plan that may require surgical repair.

Common Causes of Facial Trauma

Collisions, even at lower speeds, can transmit significant force to the face. Injuries may include fractures of the jaw, cheekbone, eye socket, or nasal bones. Immediate evaluation is essential to identify hidden injuries and create an appropriate treatment plan.

High-impact sports such as surfing, football, soccer, or martial arts often lead to blunt-force trauma. Broken jaws, soft-tissue lacerations, and dental injuries are common and may require surgical repair.

Slippery surfaces, uneven ground, or sudden loss of balance can all result in trauma to the facial bones. Older adults are especially vulnerable to fractures of the nose, cheek, and orbital region.

Construction and industrial settings pose risks from falls, equipment impact, or debris. Prompt assessment is crucial to prevent complications and ensure proper healing.

Trauma from interpersonal incidents can result in broken bones, displaced teeth, or soft-tissue injuries that require surgical intervention.

Types of Facial Trauma Injuries

These can involve the jaw (mandible), upper jaw (maxilla), cheekbones (zygomatic arch), eye socket (orbit), or nasal bones. Treatment varies depending on severity but may include repositioning bone segments or securing them with plates and screws.

Cuts to the face must be repaired with precision to preserve both function and appearance. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons use fine suturing techniques to support optimal cosmetic healing.

Dislodged, fractured, or missing teeth may require stabilization, splinting, or dental implants after healing.

How Facial Trauma Is Treated

Treatment begins with imaging and clinical examination to determine the extent of bone, nerve, and soft-tissue involvement. Trauma surgery focuses on restoring structure and function while protecting long-term aesthetics. This may include:

• Repositioning fractured bones

• Stabilization with titanium plates and screws

• Reconstructing damaged soft tissue

• Addressing dental injuries

Surgical treatment will vary depending on the injury. Laceration to the head and face may involve closing the wound with sutures. Fracture repair to the facial skeleton and jaws may require use of wires, plates and screws to align and stabilize the fractures. At Hawaii Oral Surgery, compassionate surgical care is provided.

Connect With Hawaii Oral Surgery Today

Facial trauma can be stressful, painful, and overwhelming, but with the right care, recovery is absolutely possible. At Hawaii Oral Surgery, we bring clinical precision and a compassionate approach to trauma surgery 0 helping patients heal physically while also restoring confidence and comfort.

If you or a loved one has experienced facial trauma, schedule a consultation with Hawaii Oral Surgery to learn more about your treatment options. Contact our office in Aiea or Honolulu, Hawaii, by calling (808) 484-2288 to book an appointment today.

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